Everything new is well forgotten old. Fashion is no exception. From time to time, outfits appear on our streets that were fashionable back in the previous century, if not the millennium. But this is how humanity works: what was idolized yesterday seems to be a relic of the past today, and tomorrow it can again become a trend. The most striking illustration of this phenomenon is the retro style of clothing.

“Retro” is a fairly broad concept, not limited to any one era.

Retro style in clothes

Fashion trends just can’t calm down: sometimes they take us to the romantic sixties, sometimes they throw us into the dashing nineties, and then suddenly we find ourselves in the flirtatious twenties of the last century. Of course, not all of the information is used indiscriminately. fashion clothes those times, but some specific details. WITH fashion trends today you can meet them in glossy magazines, information websites or directly at fashion shows. Much can be learned from video materials, for example, in the article “”.

In order not to repeat everything indiscriminately, you need to look, analyze, and think about what you see. You should also listen to advice professional stylists- guru of the fashion world.

In particular, well-known modern fashion designers, who quite often use retro style in their shows, do not at all believe that fashion is simply repeated. With the same success one could argue that all human appearances are one face: eyes, ears, nose... Time returns only the nuances of fashion from a certain era, creating completely new ones unique images and even entire directions. So now you can see how the retro style of many fashionable periods is at the peak of popularity. But this is a kind of mix of shades of the image, creating new picture, a new fashionable silhouette.

Therefore, if you want to pick retro style wardrobe, use the advice of stylists:

Start with individual accessories and small details of retro style, which will allow you to feel the era and understand the principle of combining this style with modern outfits.

It is important to remember that when dressing in retro style, you need to have some knowledge about the era in which you are going to dress up. This will make you feel much more confident in your outfit.

You should choose clothing items or specific retro-style items that will highlight your advantages and hide your shortcomings. So, you don’t need to put an eighties-style jacket with massive shoulder pads on your already naturally wide shoulders.

In addition to clothes, jewelry and accessories in a retro style, it is important to have a suitable hairstyle: with it the image will look complete.

Remember that retro style is not only clothes, but also accessories, hairstyle, and even makeup

Women's clothing in retro style is especially popular. Moreover, the spread of this style is expanding every year, and interest in it has not been exhausted over the decades. Maybe this is because a playful style allows a woman to feel like a real actress, to be reincarnated in a different image, even in a different time. Indeed, thanks to the artistry of female nature, it is rare that a lady would not want to play herself, but in a different time dimension, which the clothes of that era can do. And remembering childhood dreams of reincarnation, I really want to play a little.

So what is retro style? This is a desire for fashion from past times, for those outfits, accessories and hairstyles that were fashionable in those years. Retro style today is a specific trend, consisting of various elements of a bygone fashion trend that are used in modern outfits. Stylists and fashion gurus claim that retro style will always be fashionable, because it takes only the best and most extraordinary from each generation.

The word “retro” is of Latin origin: “retro” literally means “backwards”, “facing the past”, “facing backwards”. And when we talk about retro, we mean a fairly long period of time. And although its boundaries are not entirely clear, in fashion circles it is believed that retro is all styles, starting from the end of the 19th century and ending with the first half of the 20th century (up to the seventies of the 20th century inclusive).

Things that are less than 30 years old, but not more than 60, are called by many designers not retro style, but vintage things (from the English “Vintage” - a winemaker’s term for aging wine). Some fashion designers tend to consider only those clothes that were created before the sixties of the last century to be vintage. Things created at a later time are classified as retro style.

Retro in the image of a woman and a man

Retro style in women's clothing appears from different eras and periods. Moreover, in just a few decades, this fashionable trend has selected only the best from each era.

For example, from the twenties of the last century they came to us with cut-off low waists and wing sleeves, shoes with round toes, fishnet stockings, boas and boas. Thanks to the forties, white collars and wide cuffs became popular. The silhouette was also characteristic, having a wide shoulder girdle and an emphasis on the waist, as if the clothes had been removed from the man. In the fifties, the legendary Christian Dior introduced into fashion exaggeratedly feminine outfits with fluffy skirts below the knees, a narrowed waistline and a modest, delicate neckline. Also from these years came to us a stylish playful “pin-up” with a high waistline in trousers and skirts, a cropped top, polka dots and checks.

From the sixties came to us tight-fitting straight lines with open neckline. Geometric shapes deserved special attention: a minimally simple cut combined with abstract prints, the emergence of a mini style made of nylon and lycra, which not only ascended to the peak of fashion, but also blew up the catwalks of the time.

The free-thinking seventies are remembered for the daring style of the hippie subculture. Flared jeans, clogs, jackets appeared in fashion men's styles, and also fitted blazers and sweaters. In hairstyles, romantic braids, loose hair and ribbons around the circumference of the head in the Indian style have become fashionable. And the whole style of the young girl was composed of folklore elements: simple embroidery, beaded jewelry, rough cloth.

He was not left without incarnation. The most popular way to implement it is to create the image of a dude. Everyone watched the film of the same name, which quite clearly conveyed the atmosphere of those times: cut, hair shape, rock and roll mood and colorful colors. To recreate this style in life, a man just needs to wear a suit with a red and black check. The deeper you go in time, the brighter the colors become, and decorative elements– more defiant. If you choose a hippie or disco look, the clothes will turn out to be radically opposite: simplicity and pretentiousness, respectively.

For polo style, great men's t shirts, with which you can implement beautiful images past decades. The essence of this retro style is the need for the right combinations. There is no room for bright colors or combinations. Everything is done as if a person is going to dinner with the director of Harvard: strictly, but stylish.

Shoes play an important role in men's looks. And these are not only oxfords, but also loafers or brogues. As for trousers, it is advisable to choose them in the lightest shades, always with arrows. Polo shirts or T-shirts are also important. Decorative details in the form of stitching, emblems and other elements look best on them. They must be combined with the accessories used. These are absolutely perfect outfits to embody the images of good guys from England in the fifties or sixties.

Shoes - important element in creating a retro look

Controversial issue– the use of accessories that are not acceptable in every look, although ideally they should be included in the set. So, with the help of a hat, you can easily add some zest to your image, especially when using a vintage style. A fashionable pillbox hat and even a stylish trilby will help. In theory, you should select models of light gray or sand color. Based on the context, even caps are allowed, but a suit should be chosen with special care so as not to look like a plumber, and not of the first category.

This season, designers have especially actively paid attention to retro style in clothing for women. Several fashion stylists collections immediately came out, inspired by the images of the distant twenties. Then low-waisted styles with shimmering sequins and fringe began to appear on the catwalks. And while the outfits from Gucci and Valentin Yudashkin were shining, Ralph Lauren revived cloche hats and light trousers in fashion pajama style and weightless transparent gauze blouses with big bows tied around the neck. Accessories also had to age: fringe pendants, long strings of pearls, hair ribbons, and box bags made of metal and plastic became a trend. The fifties gave stylists many ideas for creating their collections, and women - a variety of stylish outfits. The seductive pin-up aesthetic is promoted by the Dior brand. This season the couturier was joined by fashion house Dolce and Gabbana, who presented beautiful tight-fitting dresses with a neckline, skirts and micro-shorts with a high waistline, cropped bustier tops in the most fantastic colors.

Time does everything for us with the hands of fashion designers. All that remains is to use their ideas and become younger and brighter in stylish retro outfits.

Photo

Retro-style swimsuits are becoming increasingly popular: a modest bodice and high-waisted shorts.

Dolce and Gabbana decided to combine the retro silhouette of the dress with a modern owl print

Polka dots and similar prints are a popular motif in retro looks.

The cage is also popular among fans of retro style

Polo shirts looked good both before and now

Bright jumpsuits with wide legs are back in fashion

Like bell dresses

Rockabilly style

Retro style is actively used by designers

Fashion is a cyclical phenomenon and every 20-30 years some trends and images return to us in the same or changed form. As an example, Varenka - jeans lightened unevenly with bleach - were in fashion in the 80s. last century and came back into use 30 years later.

And there are styles of clothing that are dominant in a particular country at a certain time. Usually they have their own period of time and are reflected in clothing, architecture, and interiors.

• The style is not copied completely, but only introduces details and design elements into modern things, making the image more interesting.

Things and interior items made in this era are museum exhibits and rarities and are used extremely rarely. More often the basic moods and details are taken and stylized as an addition. These styles include vintage and retro - two concepts that raise many questions during identification.

What came first - retro or vintage

History takes us back to the last century when talking about vintage clothing or retro style. How are they different and what era do they represent?

Previously, the vintage style appeared, which can be translated from French as “grapes picked in season.” At first this was the name for wine, now this concept means old thing, made more than 20 years ago.

Many people use this term to define the images of the 20s. last century and many fashion trendsetters use it in this sense. Technically, things from the 80s and 90s can already be called vintage.

But “retro” is already a style, clothes, accessories and interior items made recently, but with decorative elements of that time.

Details that take us back to the 80s. of the last century, create the mood of this era. Clothes made in the 80s are vintage, and modern images using the mood of that era - it's retro. The end of the USSR, minimalism in everything, bright large details. Technically, vintage came first!

There is also a similar concept “antiques”; it is often confused with vintage, and items are called incorrectly. These words are similar in meaning, but mean different things.

Antiques have no relation to an era, time or style, but only denote things of art or historical value.

These are museum exhibits, they cannot be found on the street - antique costumes are more than 100 years old.

Color combinations and materials used

Clothes often use elements of retro style in natural pastel colors, discreet colors, and simple combinations.

The end of the 20th century was the era of the decline and collapse of the USSR, a time of acute shortages in the country, so many women wore factory dresses, men wore trousers and shirts, and knitted sweaters in winter.

These things differed from modern ones in a simple cut, a minimum of details, and were most often sewn from natural inexpensive fabrics of gray, light blue, dark blue, brown shades. Because of this, women had to look for ways to stand out from the crowd; embroidered details, bright buttons, beads, and large earrings were used. Popular colors of factory fabric were flowers and checks, men's jackets, sweaters, shirts, women's dresses and skirts - all of this was covered with a continuous large pattern.

As for vintage, this means chic and luxury - black, red, white and trimmed with gold or silver. This is the hallmark of a vintage suit. All elements are massive, screaming about their value and high cost. Natural, expensive materials were used - silk, velvet, fur, precious metals.

Retro elements in clothes

If we take into account the general concept of “retro,” then some people include in this word clothes from the 20s to the 80s of the last century. Therefore, collections from the 1930s can also be included here. bright images and sophisticated 50s.

• The main feature of retro is the impossibility of mixing it with other styles; all elements must be made in the spirit of the same era.

The 20s of the 20th century were bright and memorable; the following elements have survived to this day:

• Fur and feather boas of bright colors;
• Colored fishnet tights;
• Cloche hats, veils decorated with artificial flowers;
• Low waist on skirts and dresses, some models open the back;
• Wing-shaped sleeves;
• Shoes with low heels or platforms, with rounded toes and a bridge at the ankle;
• Clothing made of chiffon, velvet and satin fabric.

40s - difficult time for the whole world, they brought modesty and calm elegance to clothing, in dresses the emphasis was placed on the waist, skirts became fluffy and long to the knees. A bright accessory was a white collar, or the top was wide on the shoulders.

In the post-war period, women actively introduced more and more vibrant details into fashion. In this era everyone wore full skirts above the knees with petticoats, wide belts Contrasting colors at the cinched waist.

A sophisticated feminine silhouette with gloves, jackets, and miniature handbags was in fashion. The image was complemented bright makeup, pearl beads, black eyeliner and curls came into fashion. It was a time of colored fabrics with prints, beautiful elegant women And Pin-up style– high waist, polka dot top and curls tied with a bow.

And in the 60-70s, a style revolution came - loose hippie outfits came into fashion, geometric patterns and ethnic details.

It was during these years that mini skirts came, shortening at the end of the decade to the sizes familiar in our time. Women gained freedom to express their individuality, with more and more revealing outfits and tight-fitting synthetic fabrics. Men wore colorful checked shirts, combining them with suits of incredible colors and shades.

By the beginning of the 80s, the color chaos reached its apogee; there were bright shoes, sweaters with prints, plaid fabrics, and large accessories on the market. The main details of the retro style of these years:

• Shawls juicy flowers on the head and beads made of large green, red, yellow, white or blue beads;
• High-waisted trousers and jeans paired with T-shirts and blouses;
• Bermuda shorts and short skirts;
• Hippies and their ethno-style;
• Leather biker jackets with studs, fringes and zippers;
• Fluffy bell dresses with a clearly defined waist;
• High heels and comfortable platform shoes;
• Light blouses and sweaters with high collars and bows around the neck.

In any decade of the 20th century, style changed dramatically, relative freedom appeared in clothing, architecture and culture, women completely abandoned corsets, men began to be interested in fashion and monitor their appearance.

Vintage looks

Even the word vintage itself immediately mentally refers to chic dresses and expensive accessories, high heels and lace gloves. To some extent, this concept is intertwined with retro, when we mean the 20-80s.

The main characteristics of a vintage component can be called the price of a suit or item.

• By the way...
  If a piece of clothing is of museum, historical or cultural value, then it can be safely classified as vintage.

As a rule, such outfits were part of a collection famous fashion designer or belonged to a popular personality, therefore they are available in a single copy and are in private collections or exhibition centers.

Vintage-style clothing is eccentric and individual, and many suits were made and tailored to order.

The most expensive and valuable ones date back to the years after the revolution - the early 20s. last century. And this period ends in the 80s. the same century, when production moved to a mass level.

Over 60 years, a huge variety of vintage suits have been produced, wedding dresses, evening dresses all over the world. And starting from the second half of the 80s. The clothing is designer and is not considered historically valuable.

Because the furniture of those times was made not in factories, but by hand by craftsmen from natural wood species, decorated precious metals, inlaid with stones. These are unique, beautiful things, most often presented in museums and private collections. Vintage jewelry is made in a single copy from especially valuable metals and stones.

For shows and custom models, only expensive fabrics were used - velvet, velor, chiffon, silk, they were sewn by hand, right down to lace and inlay. It is believed that every vintage item has its own history, its own character and its own soul.

Signs of vintage clothing

To distinguish a real vintage item, you need to be a true connoisseur of the history of clothing and understand their main features:

Age. A truly exclusive item cannot be younger than 20 years; modern items of clothing, even those made to order and using images from that era, are not considered vintage.

Original parts. The item should not be altered or altered, the base remains intact, only then is it of particular value.

Chronological reference. The belonging of a dress or suit to a specific time period with the presence of special details and typical elements of those years.

Thing as an event. Designer or unique items, made in one copy or that marked the appearance of revolutionary revolutions in the history of clothing. These can be the central models of the collections of great fashion designers and stylists.

What to wear with vintage and retro items?

The paradox of clothing of that time is its spirit and mood, which are not compatible with any style in the world. Retro-style items, sewn in a modern way, should be equipped with accessories only from that era, including jewelry and shoes. The same applies to vintage - there can even be a complete copying of a thoughtful image, right down to tights, nail color and makeup. Only then does the suit take on its own appearance. This is a great responsibility for the person wearing it - to convey the author’s idea to the public.

The last 10 years of retro style and vintage steel excellent option for photo shoots in the spirit of that era. Many girls are happy to try on the images of fashionistas of the 20th century. For maximum effect the appropriate background, furniture and decorative elements are selected. Such photo sessions are gaining popularity; many photo studios and photographers offer such services to their clients.

Stylists and makeup artists master the features of makeup and the image of that time in order to convey the spirit of that time as much as possible. And you can take accessories and jewelry from grandmothers or in chests; many have reached our times unchanged. Modern clothing manufacturers have begun to produce retro-style items for children – “mother and daughter” looks, family sets – for mother, father and children.

The main accessory is a bag

An image in any style will be incomplete without a bag; it also needs to be chosen correctly in terms of color and suit. There are several types of bags in retro style:

• Reticule - this bag was the most popular in the 20-80s of the last century, it was made of leather and dense materials, generously decorated with rhinestones, beads and stones. Perfectly complements the vintage look.

• A travel bag is a roomy bag made of fur, leather and textiles, usually made in the shape of a rectangle, trapezoid or square.
• The briefcase was used to complete the look of women and men; it had strict shapes, minimal decoration and perfectly complemented the retro look.
• Chanel bag - leather bags on a chain with a signature diamond stitching, decorated with a logo.

• A bag with a narrowed top, similar to a wallet, was made from thick fabrics to match a dress or suit, often decorated with stones, embroidery and metal elements.

As a conclusion

Retro style is not only things made to resemble old ones, but also the mood and spirit of that era, correctly selected accessories, makeup and shoes. In this case, it is difficult to overestimate the importance of details; without them, the image will be awkward and unfinished. Shoes, hats, gloves, tights, jewelry - all this needs to be taken appropriately. Going to themed party or simply choosing a similar outfit for a festive event, you will have to try to get into the mood and not oversaturate the image. Couple suits look very nice in such a situation, when a man and a woman both choose clothes in the same style.

I suggest we remember the things from the USSR that we used and that surrounded us. Let's take a step back in time and remember some really wonderful things.

Set for spices. My mother-in-law still has a few jars left. It’s true they’re already a little rusty...

Electrical device for burning PATTERN-1. I first saw such a device in labor lessons. I loved the smell that came out when wood burning.

Meat grinder. This is one of the first manual meat grinders, which we started producing.

Children's plasticine. I still have this set at home, unfinished.

Cognac set. I always thought it was a set for drinking water. Something like a decanter. I wonder if anyone drank cognac from it?

Theater binoculars. I had exactly the same one. I didn’t understand at the time why the binoculars were so small and what theater was?

Soviet video recorder "Elektonika". It cost us a lot of money. Someone could buy a car, but for the same amount they bought a VCR. My aunt has one at home and it's in working order.

Volchok or Yula, I still don’t know what it’s called correctly. This is the first toy that immediately comes to mind from childhood.

Montana watch. It was a very fashionable watch with lots of melodies and lights. Montana is every boy's dream come true.

Pulverizer. In every home cupboard and every hairdresser.

My first tape recorder Electronics. It was a gift from my father. I remember almost sleeping with this tape recorder.

Compass.

High-grade teas - “bouquet”, “extra” and premium

And then the tea box turned into a box for storing buttons. My mother still has this box and keeps buttons there.

SOVIET INDIAN TEA WITH ELEPHANT There were several types of popular teas in the USSR, but Indian tea with elephant was the most famous and beloved. That is why it became one of the symbols of the Soviet Union.

Rubber ball. In the USSR they liked to churn out millions and monotonous things. I had exactly the same ball as a child and millions of other boys and girls.

The non-alcoholic soft drink "Buratino" is one of the most popular varieties of lemonade produced in the USSR. Highly carbonated drink golden color sold in glass bottles. The container with the drink itself was decorated with a label with Pinocchio.

PROCESSED CHEESE “FRIENDSHIP” Processed cheese “Druzhba” can rightfully be considered the main Soviet snack. The cheese was produced in foil with a company logo and was very popular in Soviet era. The product was made exclusively from natural ingredients.

The Smena-8m camera is a Soviet school camera produced in the USSR since 1970. The camera was very popular among residents of the Soviet Union, not only schoolchildren, but also adults. The camera was remembered by many for its body

Here's the ticket office on the bus. I liked that when you twist the handle so that a ticket comes out, the money goes into the coin acceptor along a rubber band.

Just looking at these things brings back only good memories. Nostalgia!

Soviet monpensier lollipops in tin boxes. I loved them very much as a child.

Plastic travel cup. We had 2 of these, my sister and I. I liked playing with them more than using them for their intended purpose.

Soviet-made juicer. Mom still makes juice at the dacha with this juicer. My dear works. Did you have one like this?

School pencil case.

The best watercolor paints.

Artistic oil paints.

Cordless drill

Grandfather's manual hair clipper

Hand mixer

The USSR no longer exists, but the memory of the legendary things of that era is still alive. From the Tu-144 aircraft to the pedal Moskvich and string bag.

1. Tu – 144

"Soviet Concorde", the first supersonic aircraft that carried passengers. Unfortunately, the Tu-144 did not fly for a long time. Due to two accidents on June 1, 1978, Aeroflot stopped passenger air transportation of the Tu-144.
But in the early 1990s, the Tu-144 worked for NASA as a flying laboratory.

2. Satellite

The first artificial satellite. PS1 (the simplest satellite) looked stylish: a shiny ball (diameter 58 cm) with four antennas (2.9 and 2.4 meters). He weighed 83.6 kilograms.
The word “Sputnik” has become international, and the profile of “Sputnik” still cannot be confused with anything.

3. Lunokhod

The Lunokhod was the fruit of the creative thought of Soviet design engineer Georgy Babakin and his team. The first Lunokhod in history had eight wheels, and each of them had its own drive, which provided the device with all-terrain qualities. It was a real “miracle of technology”, shredded with first-class equipment.

4. AK-47

AK 47 is a living legend. It took first place in the list of the most significant inventions of the 20th century according to the French magazine Libération and 4th place in the list of “50 products that changed the world” according to Playboy magazine.
The name “Kalash” is used to call children in Africa; the machine gun is depicted on national flags four states (Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Burkina Faso, East Timor) and on the coat of arms of Mozambique.

5. Vostok spaceship

Yuri Gagarin went into space on it. This is already enough to call “Vostok” legendary. Soviet industry produced models of the Vostok spaceship for children, and adults pinned a badge with its image on their jacket lapel.

6. Orbital station "Mir"

The Soviet designers of the Mir orbital station showed the whole world what a comic house-laboratory should look like. Mir was in orbit for 15 years. 135 cosmonauts from 11 countries visited the station. Almost 17,000 scientific experiments were conducted in the unique space laboratory. There were almost 12 tons of scientific equipment at the station alone.

7. PPSh

During the Great Patriotic War, PPSh-41 was the most popular and famous submachine gun in the USSR. The creator of this legendary weapons, whom the soldiers lovingly called “daddy,” was the gunsmith Georgy Shpagin.
In the post-war period, it was produced in North Korea. One of the first Korean PPSh (version with a disk magazine) was presented to Stalin in 1949 for his 70th birthday.

8. Tank T-34

The T-34 tank deservedly became one of the symbols of Victory. This is the only medium tank whose cannon was used by Hero of Russia A.M. during the war. Fadin shot down a flying enemy plane. The Thirty-Four is the most economical tank in terms of fuel consumption, as well as the most popular tank in the world: in the USSR, over 58,000 T-34 tanks were produced in 1940-1946 alone

9. Faceted glass

Soviet faceted glasses, made using special technology, could be literally crack nuts. The appearance of the “border” in the USSR is associated with Vera Mukhina. Allegedly, the design of the glass was developed by her in 1943 in besieged Leningrad, where Mukhina headed the Art Glass Workshop.

10. Zenit

These iconic cameras were produced at the Krasnogorsk Mechanical Plant. The Zenit E series has become the most popular SLR camera in the world. And in 1979, the prestigious British magazine What camera? recognized Zenit EM as the best camera of the year.

11. Ekranoplan

The Lun ekranoplan, which was tested in 1985, was a real machine of the future. Because of its firepower, it was dubbed the “aircraft carrier killer.” The ekranoplan was one of the largest aircraft ever produced.

12. Commander's watch

If it’s an automatic rifle, then it’s a Kalashnikov; if it’s a watch, it’s a Komandirskie one. Initially, “commander’s” watches were called award watches that could be awarded for a feat. After the war, “Commander” watches began to be produced at the Chistopol watch factory.

13. "The Seagull"

The most beautiful car Soviet Union, "Chaika" was the most popular Soviet luxury car. In part appearance the car was a compilation design solutions American automobile industry, the so-called fin style, or “Detroit baroque”.

14. ZAZ 965. “Humpbacked”

ZAZ 965 was a real “people's car”. Its production was based on the Italian Fiat 600. “Brokeback” was a star, he starred in such films as “Three Plus Two”, “Queen of the Gas Station” and many others. The “hunchback” even appeared in the cartoons “Well, Just Wait” and “Vacation in Prostokvashino.”

15. Badges

Everyone in the USSR had badges. They were worn by October soldiers, pioneers, Komsomol members, party members, athletes and ordinary workers. Badges were issued to memorable dates, for anniversaries of general secretaries, for holidays. They were convertible currency. Valuable badges were highly valued.

16. VAZ 2101. “Kopeyka”

VAZ 2101, “Kopeyka” is a legendary car. The prototype of the first Zhiguli model was the Italian Fiat 124. The Kopeika was a favorite car not only in the Soviet Union, but also in the countries of the socialist bloc. In Cuba, “penny limousines” are still in use today, used as minibuses. In 2000, the magazine “Behind the Wheel” recognized the VAZ 2101 as “the best Russian car of the century.”

17. "Belaz"

BelAZ-540 was one of the best mining dump trucks in the world. This giant became the first owner of the Quality Mark and was a real breakthrough in technological thought. It was the first car produced in the USSR with hydropneumatic wheel suspension, combined hydraulic power steering and body lift systems.

18. Planet batteries

Flat batteries "Planet" not only powered various portable devices, but also must have for every Soviet child. They were usually sealed on top with a strip of paper with the inscription “If you haven’t checked it, don’t open it,” and they could only be checked by opening it with your tongue; if it pricks, it means it’s good.

19. Battery

Another power source, the battery, was of interest to the Soviet children for completely different reasons. His suitability for work was unimportant. Important were lead plates, which were easily melted and turned into crafts - from brass knuckles to amulets.

20. "Meteor"

The winged Meteors and Rockets, designed by designer Rostislav Alekseev, were the fastest ships in the USSR. The first captain of the Meteor was the famous pilot Hero of the Soviet Union Mikhail Devyatayev, who during the war was able to escape from captivity by hijacking an enemy bomber.

21. Tumbler

Everything ingenious is simple. Tumbler was the main children's toy for several generations of Soviet children. She taught children perseverance. Those who were no longer old enough to play with it used the tumbler to create a “smoke bowl.”

22. String bag

Although we associate the string bag with the USSR, it was invented by the Czech Vavrzhin Krcil in late XIX century. However, it was in the Union that the string bag became a cult item. It is believed that the name “string bag” was invented in the 1930s by the writer Vladimir Polyakov.
String bags were compact and spacious. In winter, they often hung food outside the windows. And the thieves then cut the string bags off the windows.

23. Vacuum cleaner “Whirlwind”

Except stylish design Whirlwind vacuum cleaners also differed from others in their incredible power. Until now, many people have “Whirlwinds” at their dachas and are used to clean up even industrial waste.

24. Gas water devices

On April 16, 1937, the first sparkling water machine was installed in the Smolny canteen. Later, machine guns began to appear in Moscow, and then throughout the Union. Just sparkling water cost one kopeck, sparkling water with syrup was sold for three kopecks. The cups were reusable; they were simply rinsed with a stream of water.

25. Rocket "Satan"

It was not for nothing that the Americans called the Soviet strategic missile system R-36M “Satan”. In 1973, this missile became the most powerful ballistic system ever developed. Not a single missile defense system was capable of withstanding the SS-18, whose destruction radius was 10,000 kilometers

26. Motorcycle "Ural"

"Ural" is the king of Soviet motorcycles. Reliable, heavy, passable. The history of the Urals from the late 30s until 1964 was the history of a military motorcycle. Even when the motorcycle began to be sold to ordinary people, the owner of the Ural was obliged to register with the military, and the traffic police prohibited the use of a motorcycle without a sidecar.

27. Bicycle "Kama"

"Kama" was a real bestseller. In the late 80s, this bike cost 100 rubles, which was not so little, but there were still queues for it. The “Kama” was actively “tuned”: it was covered with stickers of racing cars, fringes were hung on the “seat” and steering wheel handles, and parts from the designer were put on the spokes.

28. Motor scooter “Ant”

There were no hipsters in the USSR, but there were motor scooters. And not only road and tourist ones, but also cargo ones. Those who remember the USSR also remember the “Ants” scooters. Hard workers, builders and plumbers loved to ride them.

29. Electronic game “Well, wait a minute!”

The ultimate gaming gadget of the 1980s. The wolf must catch as many eggs as possible in the basket, “supplied” by the chickens from four sides. For each egg caught, a point was counted, and for each egg broken, a point was taken away. Having collected 200 points, the player received a bonus game. During the game, a hare would periodically appear in the upper corner of the screen, and then you could earn bonus points.

30. Budenovka

Budenovka was called both “Frunzenka” and “hero.” The top of the budenovka was jokingly nicknamed the “mind tap.” It was introduced as part of the winter uniform of the Red Army in 1919. Until 1940, the budenovka was invariably associated with the soldiers of the Red Army, but after the Finnish War it was replaced by a hat with earflaps.

31. Tarpaulin boots

Tarpaulin boots are more than shoes. Ivan Plotnikov, who established their production before the war, received the Stalin Prize. By the end of the war, 10 million Soviet soldiers wore tarpaulin boots. After the war, everyone wore kirzachs - from old people to schoolchildren.

32. Riga electric trains

In the late USSR, the electric trains of the Riga Carriage Works were considered the best electric trains. They were truly advanced. The inventor of the trolleybus train, Vladimir Veklich, had an internship at the Riga plant.

33. Double-decker trolleybus YATB-3

From 1939 to 1953, Moscow had double-decker trolleybuses from the Yaroslavl Automobile Plant YATB-3. Most residents former USSR This trolleybus is familiar from the film “The Foundling”, in which it appears in one of the episodes, and in the 1947 film “Spring” both cars that survived the war are simultaneously shown in the frame. Also found in a scene in the film "Happy Flight".

34. Electric razor “Kharkov”

Iconic Soviet electric razor with trimmer Kharkov 109. Its circulation amounted to more than 30 million pieces. The razor operated from current sources with different ranges. That is why it was indispensable on business trips and long trips.

35. Vest

The vest appeared among sailors long before the USSR, but it was in the Soviet Union that the vest became more than a vest - from sailors it migrated to the wardrobe of paratroopers. The official premiere of vests with blue stripes occurred during the Prague events of August 1968: it was the Soviet paratroopers in striped sweatshirts who played a decisive role in ending the Prague Spring.

36. Padded jacket

The USSR authorities saw in a quilted jacket perfect clothes, which is functional for both work and war. In 1932, padded jackets actually became uniform for the builders of the White Sea Canal.
In the 1930s, quilted jackets began to make their way through cinema. For example, in the cult film “Chapaev” Anka and Petka sport quilted jackets, thereby demonstrating the “versatility” of this clothing.
Great Patriotic War turned the padded jacket into a real cult, making it the clothing of winners.

37. Flashlight “Bug”

Almost every family had such electrodynamic flashlights. Ergonomic and practically eternal - you only have time to change the light bulb. Before use, the dynamo handle was removed from the safety lock, which, coupled with the decent weight of the flashlight, gave the feeling of a weapon in the hands. The best thing to do is go into a dark basement with disturbing music.

38. Tear-off calendar

Soviet tear-off calendars gave a feeling of celebration. Every day. They celebrated there memorable events, chess studies and reprints of paintings were published. The length of the day and the time of dawn and sunset were also noted. It was also convenient to take notes on calendars.